Classic Italian Biscotti Cookies

Featured in: Fresh Bloom Bakes

Biscotti offers crisp twice-baked goodness with toasted almonds and a touch of orange zest. This Italian treat blends simple ingredients into a crunchy cookie, perfect for dunking in coffee or wine. Classic preparation starts with mixing flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt, followed by eggs, vanilla, and almond extracts. Almonds and citrus add texture and aroma, while double baking ensures irresistible crispness. Biscotti can be customized with chocolate, pistachios, or hazelnuts for extra flair. Serve cooled biscotti as an elegant finish to any meal or package for gifting—keep them fresh in an airtight container.

Updated on Wed, 22 Oct 2025 21:14:36 GMT
Golden-brown biscotti cooling on a rack, a twice-baked Italian treat with almonds. Save
Golden-brown biscotti cooling on a rack, a twice-baked Italian treat with almonds. | sizzlebloom.com

Classic Italian biscotti are crisp twice-baked cookies that deliver the perfect satisfying crunch for coffee breaks or pairing with dessert wine. I reach for this recipe whenever I want a treat that keeps for days and always feels a little special whether for holiday platters or everyday snacking.

Biscotti first entered my family routine when I baked a batch for a brunch and watched guests come back for thirds. Since then my tin has rarely been empty friends know to expect a fresh batch when they visit.

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour: gives the cookies their structure and satisfying snap look for unbleached flour for the purest flavor
  • Granulated sugar: sweetens and creates the golden crisp edges choose fine baking sugar for a smoother crumb
  • Baking powder: provides the essential lift for those iconic airy centers always check your baking powder is fresh
  • Salt: enhances every flavor note use a good sea salt if possible
  • Large eggs: bind the dough and create that classic golden hue always use roomtemperature eggs for the best rise
  • Pure vanilla extract: brings warm sweetness highquality vanilla makes all the difference in aroma
  • Almond extract (optional): adds classic biscotti aroma or leave out for less pronounced nutty notes
  • Whole almonds: add crunch and true Italian authenticity toast and coarsely chop for maximum flavor
  • Orange zest (optional): brightens the biscotti try to use an organic orange for the best fragrance

Instructions

Prepare the Oven and Pan:
Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit and line a baking sheet with parchment paper Make sure you cover the surface completely so the biscotti do not stick
Combine Dry Ingredients:
Whisk together the flour sugar baking powder and salt in a large bowl Mix thoroughly to ensure the leavening is distributed evenly which helps with the delicate rise
Mix Wet Ingredients:
In a separate bowl beat the eggs with vanilla and almond extracts Keep mixing until the liquid is uniform and lightly frothy This ensures every bite of cookie will have balanced flavor
Form the Dough:
Pour the wet mixture into the dry ingredients Use a sturdy spoon or your hands to combine just until a sticky dough forms It should look shaggy and thick but cohesive
Add Almonds and Zest:
Fold in your toasted chopped almonds and the orange zest if using Make sure they are evenly distributed so every slice gets plenty of nuts
Shape the Logs:
Lightly dust your work surface with flour Turn out the dough divide into two equal pieces Shape each half into a log about 12 inches long and 2 inches wide Pat gently to even the tops
Bake the Logs:
Place the logs onto your prepared baking sheet leaving a few inches between them Bake for 25 minutes They should look lightly golden and just set on top
Cool Down:
Remove the pan from the oven and let the logs cool on the baking sheet for about 10 minutes This step makes slicing possible without crumbling
Lower the Oven:
Reduce the oven temperature to 300 degrees Fahrenheit You need this cooler heat for the classic second bake
Slice the Biscotti:
Using a serrated knife slice the cooled logs diagonally Each piece should be about half an inch thick Cutting on a diagonal gives the biscotti their elegant look
Second Bake for Crispiness:
Lay the slices cut side down back on the baking sheet Bake for 10 minutes flip each slice then bake for another 10 minutes This double baking creates that signature crunch
Final Cooling:
Transfer the biscotti to a wire rack and let them cool completely They will continue to harden as they cool giving you a perfect crispy cookie for dunking
Close-up of crunchy biscotti slices ready to enjoy with coffee, a delightful dessert. Save
Close-up of crunchy biscotti slices ready to enjoy with coffee, a delightful dessert. | sizzlebloom.com

I love the toasty almond aroma that fills the house These cookies remind me of my grandmother who always dipped hers into sweet wine before nibbling Biscotti now mark every holiday and special gathering for us

Storage Tips

Biscotti need to be stored in an airtight container at room temperature to keep their signature crunch Humidity will soften them so I add a little packet of foodsafe silica gel if storing for over a week If they do soften just pop back in the oven for a few minutes to refresh

Ingredient Substitutions

You can easily swap out almonds for pistachios hazelnuts or even chocolate chips For nutfree biscotti dried fruit like cherries or cranberries works beautifully Almond extract is optional and can be omitted or replaced with anise or citrus extracts for a twist

Serving Suggestions

Serve biscotti with strong espresso coffee or a small glass of dessert wine like Vin Santo They are also delicious dipped into hot cocoa or crumbled over gelato For parties I sometimes dip one end in melted chocolate before serving

Cultural Context

Biscotti originated in Tuscany and their hard crisp texture was prized for long shelf life making them ideal for travelers Their name literally means twice cooked and they have become a festive favorite in many Italian and Italian American homes

Seasonal Adaptations

Add dried cranberries and pistachios for a holidaythemed biscotti Try lemon zest and chopped hazelnuts in springtime Mix in mini chocolate chips and orange zest for a treat any time of year

Success Stories

After learning the basics friends have started gifting these biscotti at holidays with custom mixins One even served them as wedding favors For my family everyone now expects a biscottifilled jar at the kitchen counter and it disappears fast

Freezer Meal Conversion

You can freeze biscotti after the first bake Simply cool the logs wrap tightly and freeze for up to one month When ready to finish slice and bake straight from frozen adding two extra minutes to each side during the second bake

Pile of almond biscotti with orange zest, fragrant and perfect for holiday baking. Save
Pile of almond biscotti with orange zest, fragrant and perfect for holiday baking. | sizzlebloom.com

Baking these always makes me feel connected to my Italian roots with each dunk into my morning coffee

Common Questions

How do you achieve the classic biscotti texture?

Biscotti's crunch is a result of twice baking: first as logs, then sliced and baked until golden.

Can I substitute almonds with other ingredients?

Absolutely. Swap almonds for hazelnuts, pistachios, or chocolate chips based on your preference.

Why add orange zest to biscotti?

Orange zest provides a citrus aroma and flavor that complements the nutty notes, enhancing the taste.

How should biscotti be stored for freshness?

Store in an airtight container at room temperature. They stay crisp and delicious for up to two weeks.

What is the best way to slice biscotti?

Use a serrated knife to cut logs diagonally while slightly warm to minimize crumbling.

Classic Italian Biscotti Cookies

Crunchy Italian biscotti with almonds and orange zest, ideal for coffee or wine dunking.

Setup Duration
20 min
Heat Duration
45 min
Complete Duration
65 min
Created by Emily Dawson

Classification Fresh Bloom Bakes

Skill Level Medium

Heritage Italian

Output 24 Portions

Nutrition Labels Meat-Free, No Dairy

Components

Dry Ingredients

01 2 cups all-purpose flour
02 1 cup granulated sugar
03 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
04 1/4 teaspoon salt

Wet Ingredients

01 3 large eggs
02 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
03 1/2 teaspoon almond extract

Add-Ins

01 1 cup whole almonds, toasted and coarsely chopped
02 Zest of 1 orange

Method Steps

Phase 01

Prepare the Oven: Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Phase 02

Combine Dry Ingredients: Whisk flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl until evenly blended.

Phase 03

Mix Wet Ingredients: Beat eggs with vanilla and almond extracts in a separate bowl until frothy.

Phase 04

Form the Dough: Add wet ingredients to the dry ingredients. Mix until a sticky dough forms.

Phase 05

Incorporate Add-Ins: Fold in chopped almonds and orange zest until evenly distributed.

Phase 06

Shape the Logs: Dust a surface with flour, divide dough in half, and shape each portion into a log about 12 inches long and 2 inches wide.

Phase 07

Initial Baking: Transfer logs to the prepared sheet, spacing apart. Bake for 25 minutes until lightly golden. Let cool on the sheet for 10 minutes.

Phase 08

Reduce Oven Temperature: Lower oven temperature to 300°F.

Phase 09

Slice Logs: Using a serrated knife, cut logs diagonally into 1/2-inch thick slices.

Phase 10

Second Bake: Arrange slices cut side down on the baking sheet. Bake for 10 minutes, flip each piece, and bake for another 10 minutes until crisp and golden.

Phase 11

Cooling: Transfer cookies to a wire rack and cool completely before serving or storing.

Kitchen Tools

  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Serrated knife
  • Wire rack

Dietary Alerts

Always review ingredients individually for potential allergens and seek professional medical guidance when uncertain.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), eggs, and tree nuts (almonds).
  • Verify ingredient labels for additional allergen information.

Dietary Information (per portion)

Values shown are estimates and shouldn't replace professional medical consultation.
  • Energy Value: 100
  • Fats: 3 g
  • Carbohydrates: 16 g
  • Proteins: 2 g