Fiery Italian Penne Bake (Printable Version)

A spicy Italian pasta bake with golden melted cheese and rich tomato sauce, perfect for a warm meal.

# Components:

→ Pasta

01 - 12 oz penne pasta

→ Sauce

02 - 2 tbsp olive oil
03 - 4 cloves garlic, finely chopped
04 - 1–2 tsp crushed red pepper flakes, adjusted to taste
05 - 28 oz canned crushed tomatoes
06 - 1 tsp sugar
07 - 1 tsp dried oregano
08 - ½ tsp salt
09 - ¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper
10 - 1 small bunch fresh basil, chopped, reserve some for garnish

→ Cheese

11 - ¾ cup grated Parmesan cheese
12 - 1½ cups shredded mozzarella cheese

# Method Steps:

01 - Preheat oven to 400°F and grease a large baking dish.
02 - Cook penne in salted boiling water until just al dente, about 2 minutes less than package directions, then drain and set aside.
03 - Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic and crushed red pepper flakes and sauté for 1–2 minutes until fragrant without browning.
04 - Add crushed tomatoes, sugar, oregano, salt, and black pepper to skillet. Simmer for 10–12 minutes, stirring occasionally, until sauce thickens slightly.
05 - Remove from heat and fold in chopped basil.
06 - Add drained penne to the sauce and toss gently to coat evenly.
07 - Transfer half of the pasta mixture to the baking dish, sprinkle half of the Parmesan and mozzarella cheeses. Layer remaining pasta on top, then finish with remaining cheeses.
08 - Bake uncovered for 18–20 minutes until cheese is melted, golden, and sauce is bubbling.
09 - Let rest for 5 minutes, garnish with reserved basil, and serve warm.

# Expert Advice:

01 -
  • The heat builds slowly and doesn't overwhelm—it's spicy enough to feel alive on your tongue, but the cheese and pasta keep it grounded.
  • You can have it bubbling on the table in less than an hour, which means weeknight dinners that taste like you actually tried.
  • It's one of those dishes that tastes even better the next day, making it perfect for meal prep or unexpected guests.
02 -
  • Don't fully cook the pasta—it absolutely must be al dente before it goes in the sauce because it keeps cooking in the oven and you want it tender, not soft.
  • Taste your sauce before the cheese goes in. This is your chance to adjust the heat, salt, or acid. Once everything's layered, adjustments become much harder.
  • Those 5 minutes of resting aren't wasted time; they're what keeps the bake from turning into a pile when you serve it.
03 -
  • Use a wooden spoon to stir the sauce—it won't scrape the pan and you'll feel like you're cooking properly.
  • Buy whole Parmesan and grate it fresh just before assembling; pre-grated cheese has anti-caking agents that change how it melts.
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